Which type of loan is often used for the purchase of a primary residence?

A conventional mortgage is a popular choice for purchasing a primary residence because it is designed specifically for that purpose. This type of loan typically requires a down payment, has fixed or adjustable interest rates, and is not backed by the government, which allows for more flexible terms that can accommodate a wide range of borrowers.

Conventional mortgages are commonly used due to their straightforward structure and availability, making them accessible to many homebuyers who are looking to finance their primary residences. These loans often come with competitive interest rates and can be tailored to the borrower's financial situation, making them well-suited for long-term home ownership.

In contrast, other options like construction loans are intended for properties that are being built, while home equity lines of credit are typically used to access the equity in an existing property for various purposes, rather than for the initial purchase of a home. Bridge loans, on the other hand, provide temporary financing to bridge the gap between buying a new home and selling an old one, which is not their primary focus. Thus, the conventional mortgage stands out as the most appropriate choice for purchasing a primary residence.